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1
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2
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- U.S. anger over British actions, such as
- British seizures of U.S. ships
- the impressment of U.S. sailors
- the continued presence of British soldiers in the northwestern U.S.
- British efforts to provoke Indians in the trans-Appalachian Interior
- U.S. ambitions to acquire British territory in North America
- U.S. desires to teach the British to respect the U.S.
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3
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- Western members of Congress who wanted war against Britain to…
- acquire British territory in North America
- teach the British to respect the U.S.
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4
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- U.S. declaration of war on Britain(June 1812)
- U.S. burning of York(present-day Toronto)(1813)
- British burning of Washington(August 1814)
- successful defense of Fort McHenry against British naval
bombardment(September 1814)
- Hartford Convention(December 1814-January 1815)
- Treaty of Ghent(1814)
- Battle of New Orleans(January 1815)
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5
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- status quo antebellum
- new respect for U.S. military power by the British
- further development of U.S. national identity and pride, as manifest in
- “The Star Spangled Banner”
- celebration of the U.S. victory in the January 1815 Battle of New
Orleans
- emergence of new national heroes
- Andrew Jackson – 7th U.S. President
- William Henry Harrison – 9th U.S. President
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6
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- Walter R. Borneman, 1812: The War That Forged a Nation(2004)
- Harry L. Coles, The War of 1812
- Donald R. Hickey, The War of 1812: A Forgotten Conflict
- J. C. A. Stagg, Mr. Madison’s War(1983)
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